Cesarean sections or C-Sections, thanks to the extensive use of modern technology are considered as relatively safe procedures for both the baby and the mother. As we are aware C-sections are carried out only when the normal vaginal delivery seems difficult, extremely prolonged or due to reasons like pre-eclampsia, uterus prolapse, placenta problems to name a few, and hence sometimes there seems to be little choice other than opting for it.
While there is usually not much to ‘scare’ you, here is something that you can expect –
The surgery is invasive, and hence there is anesthesia (usually regional, so you are aware when the baby is delivered, though can be general also) involved in the procedure which usually lasts between 45 min – 1 hour, in uncomplicated cases
There might be a hospital stay involved, post operation for at least 2-4 days or more, depending on the situation, since it is a surgical procedure with stitches and requires recovery and supervision
There may be pain especially after the anaesthesia wears off. It can usually be managed by medication recommended by the doctor
By the third day, in case of uncomplicated procedures, the mother is encouraged to include some movement like walking in order to stimulate the body and especially the digestive system. At this point, the mother is allowed to take a shower too, if the post – operation conditions are favorable.
The incision (or incisions) are usually at the spots which bleed less, heal faster, have shorter recover time and can be cosmetically acceptable.
There may be general fatigue due to the energy demands and the medications. It is important to focus on the food and nutrition intake during this.
Complete recovery and resuming daily activities might take around 2-4 weeks, depending on the level of complications
It is possible to have a natural vaginal delivery, even after a previous cesarean, though sometimes a cesarean may be required again.Yet the procedure is associated with some risks like –
Since there is an incision made into the body, there may be chances of infections, adhesions or even incisional hernias and excessive blood loss, anesthesia related problems.
In case the stomach is not empty before the procedure, like in case of emergency situations, there might be a risk of anaesthesia related problems
It has also been observed that an increasingly number of mothers, especially first-timers opt for planned cesarean, to avoid the pain associated with vaginal delivery. In such cases, it is important to understand the possible outcomes – both positive and negative, to better prepare for the procedure and post-delivery recovery process. The points that need to be clarified could range from the effects of anesthesia used, to the duration of recovery process. Cesarean are quite common and safe procedures, and can be best enjoyed, when you are prepared for it physically, emotionally and mentally!
